Directory of Farmer Producer Organisations of West Bengal

Farmer Producer Organisations are defined as “membership-based organisations or federations of organisations with elected leaders accountable to their constituents with an objective to develop and deploy the aggregation mechanism of farmers, wherein farmers/producers with common interest agree to pool their resources together to form a group, jointly deal with various issues of farming; be it credit, input sourcing, deployment of farm technology and good agricultural practices, post harvest handling or onward sale of agricultural produce”.

This directory provides a list of 1000 farmer producer organizations (FPOs) promoted by Small Farmers' Agri-Business Consortium (SFAC) in the state of West Bengal.

The document contains a list of FPO's, names, addresses, areas, cities, states, pin codes, phone numbers,e-mail addresses and categories for various establishments located in West Bengal, India.

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Farmer Producer Organisation scheme,

NABARD FPO,

SFAC FPO scheme,

FPO formation process,

Farmer Producer Company benefits,

Farmer Producer Organisation guidelines,

Dogripora-Wular flood channel : The Silent Guardian of Kashmir"

Dogripora-Wular flood channel

The Dogripora-Wular flood channel is a proposed, not yet constructed, flood control project designed to divert surplus water from the Jhelum River in Dogripora (South Kashmir) to Wular Lake (Bandipora, North Kashmir) to mitigate flooding in the valley. The project has been stuck in the planning and feasibility stages since its inception after the 2014 floods, with various departments studying its technical and socio-economic viability, and preparing the necessary Detailed Project Reports (DPRs). 

Project Details
Purpose:
To reduce the severity of Jhelum River floods by creating a new, dedicated channel for flood discharge. 

Route:
The proposed channel would run approximately 80 kilometers from Dogripora in South Kashmir to Wular Lake in North Kashmir. 

Status:
The project is still in the proposal and planning phases, with no construction underway. 

Challenges and Delays
Detailed Project Report (DPR) Issues:
The project has faced delays due to the inability to complete the detailed project report for several years. 

Feasibility Studies:
Technical and socio-economic feasibility of the project is still being assessed, including studies on its environmental impact. 

Funding:
The project is considered a mega project with an estimated cost that may increase after accounting for land acquisition. 

Current Efforts
The project is included in the Jhelum Tawi Flood Recovery Project. 
Studies are ongoing, with the hope of completing the DPR and moving forward with implementation to protect the region from future devastating floods. 

Ranbir-Wular flood channel,

Dogripora Srinagar flood protection,

Jhelum flood management Dogripora,

Flood control channels in Kashmir,

Dogripora to Wular flood diversion,

Ranbir Wular Dogripora flood channel link,

Flood mitigation in Kashmir Valley,

Ginkgo biloba : Supports brain health and may improve memory, focus, and mental clarity.

Ginkgo biloba has been studied for its potential health benefits, although it’s important to note that individual results may vary. In addition to the fun facts about Ginkgo biloba, 

Ginkgo biloba leaf tea

1. Cognitive Function: Ginkgo biloba is often used to support cognitive function and memory. Some studies suggest that it may help improve thinking, concentration, and memory in individuals with age-related cognitive decline or certain neurological conditions.
2. Circulation and Blood Flow: Ginkgo biloba is believed to improve blood flow and circulation throughout the body, including to the brain. This may contribute to its potential cognitive-enhancing effects and also help support cardiovascular health.
3. Antioxidant Properties: Ginkgo biloba contains antioxidant compounds that can help neutralize harmful free radicals in the body. This antioxidant activity may help protect cells from damage caused by oxidative stress.
4. Eye Health: Some research indicates that Ginkgo biloba may have a positive effect on vision and eye health. It is believed to help improve blood flow to the eyes and protect against age-related macular degeneration and other eye disorders.
5. Anxiety and Depression: Ginkgo biloba has been explored for its potential benefits in reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression. It may help promote a sense of calmness and relaxation, although further research is needed to establish its efficacy.
6. Tinnitus: Some studies suggest that Ginkgo biloba may provide relief for individuals experiencing tinnitus, which is a perception of ringing or buzzing in the ears. It is believed to improve blood flow and reduce inflammation in the ear, potentially alleviating symptoms.
7. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): Ginkgo biloba has been investigated as a potential treatment for peripheral artery disease, a condition characterized by narrowed blood vessels in the legs. It may help improve symptoms such as leg pain and cramping during physical activity.
8. Anti-Inflammatory Effects: Ginkgo biloba exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, which may be beneficial for various inflammatory conditions in the body. It can help reduce inflammation and potentially alleviate symptoms associated with certain diseases.

 Availability : Plant/leaf
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Pradhan Mantri Micro Food Processing Enterprises (PMFME) Scheme, minor forest produce (MFP) units

PMFME) Scheme for medicinal plants

Under the Pradhan Mantri Micro Food Processing Enterprises (PMFME) Scheme, minor forest produce (MFP) units are eligible for support through the One District, One Product (ODOP) approach, which focuses on processing, value addition, and entrepreneurship in specific districts. The scheme provides support for establishing and upgrading individual processing units, developing common infrastructure, offering capacity building and training, and providing branding and marketing assistance for MFP-based products like honey, medicinal plants, and other traditional items, often in collaboration with TRIFED. How MFP Units Are Supported:

• One District, One Product (ODOP):

  The scheme identifies specific products within each district, including certain MFPs, for focused development. 
• Micro Food Processing Units:

  Support is provided for establishing new and upgrading existing individual micro-processing units for MFPs. 
• Value Addition & Processing:

  The scheme encourages the processing of MFPs into various products like jams, juices, honey-based products, and herbal products. 
• Infrastructure:

  Common infrastructure facilities are developed to support MFP processing activities. 
• Capacity Building:

  Training programs are offered to enhance the skills and knowledge of entrepreneurs in MFP processing and value addition. 
• Branding & Marketing:

  Assistance is provided for the branding and marketing of processed MFP products, helping them reach broader markets. 
• Support for Groups:

  Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), Self-Help Groups (SHGs), and Cooperatives engaged in MFP processing also receive support under the scheme. 

Examples of MFP Products Supported: 

• Honey
• Medicinal plants and herbs
• Tamarind, Mahua, Chironjee
• Tendu leaves

Implementing Agencies:

The scheme is implemented by organizations such as State Nodal Agencies (SNAs), Central and State Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs), NGOs, Cooperatives, FPOs, and private companies. 

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MFP collection and marketing,
Van Dhan Vikas Kendras (VDVK),
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Tamarind processing unit,
Honey processing unit,
Amla processing unit,
Mahua value-added products,
Sal seed oil extraction,
Lac and gum processing,
Bamboo products unit,
Herbal and medicinal plant processing,
Wild fruit processing unit,
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